Fear of a Black Japan: A “Hometown” Program With Africa Sparks Racist Protests

Kisarazu, Chiba Prefecture - Toriizaki Seaside Park
Picture: Gengorou / PIXTA(ピクスタ)
A simple misunderstanding led some Japanese citizens to protest an initiative they worry will lead to a flood of African immigrants.

Sign up for our free newsletter to get a weekly update on our latest content and help keep us editorially independent.

Need a preview? See our archives

An independent governmental organization in Japan recently announced a “hometown” initiative with four countries in Africa. However, after several African news outlets misreported the announcement, Japan’s right-wing sprang into action. The result? A protest in Tokyo last week, where over a hundred clueless people openly expressed their Fear of a Black Japan.

A misreported story

Dem bin say di Japanese govment go create special visa category for highly skilled, innovative, and talented young Nigerians wey wan go Kisarazu to live and work.

Days later, di Japanese govment come out come tok say plans no dey to take measures to promote di acceptance of immigrants or issue special visas for residents of African kontris.
BBC News Pidgin first reported that the Nigerian government claimed the designation created a new visa category for highly skilled workers. It later corrected the statement.

At the center of the controversy is the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). JICA describes its mission as “forging bonds of trust across the world, aspiring for a free, peaceful and prosperous world where people can hope for a better future and explore their diverse potentials.”

JICA is an independent administrative agency, i.e., a government agency with considerable autonomy to enact policies set forth by Japan’s government. The organization has no ministers and cannot set policy itself.

As part of its efforts, at the 9th Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD 9), JICA announced an Africa Hometown Initiative. The initiative declared four cities as “hometowns” for specific African countries:

  • Imabari (Ehime Prefecture) for Mozambique
  • Kisarazu (Chiba Prefecture) for Nigeria
  • Sanjo (Niigata Prefecture) for Ghana
  • Nagai (Yamagata Prefecture) for Tanzania

The goal of the program is to strengthen the relationships between these municipalities and the designated countries by promoting cultural exchange and fostering mutual understanding.

Unfortunately, multiple news sources in Africa got this detail wrong. Several reported that the Japanese government had opened up a “special visa” for highly skilled workers, making it easier for people from these countries to immigrate to Japan.

In fact, this announcement doesn’t include any changes to Japan’s immigration policy. Any such change would have required a vote in Japan’s National Diet.

“We’ll become a city of Black people,” say people who insist they’re not racist

Sign for JICA headquarters in Chiyoda City. (Picture: ISSA / PIXTA(ピクスタ))

The JICA has issued statements in multiple languages, reiterating that this designation is purely symbolic and cultural. It’s urged local African media to issue corrections. Many, it seems, have already done so.

However, that hasn’t stopped the far right in Japan from raising a stink. Right-wing social media accounts latched onto the African reporting to stoke fears of an “African invasion” of Japan. And on August 28th, 150-some people gathered outside JICA headquarters in Tokyo’s Chiyoda City to protest.

What were they protesting? The more articulate members of the crowd said they protested any Japanese government investment in countries in Africa. The government under Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru announced at TICAD that it was raising the $30B investment in the continent to $36.7B. Two-thirds of that comes from private Japanese companies.

In line with rising demands for a “Japanese first” social policy led by the far-right party Sanseitō, some protestors demanded that the government halt all investment in Africa. Others lobbied for JICA to be disbanded.

However, when questioned, it was clear that some attendees, infected by online brain rot, believed that Japan was preparing to accept millions of African immigrants. These people, interviewed by a sympathetic Sankei Shimbun, were falling over themselves to explain how their appearance at the protest wasn’t racist.

黒猫ドラネコ on X (formerly Twitter): “「JICA解体デモ」は最終日の29日、ピーク時180人が参加。「JICAは日本から出て行け」「アフリカ移民にレイプされる」「エボラファーストか」「安全なんてきょうじょう(机上と言いたい)の空論だ」が叫ばれ、演説に緊張し飲酒したという女性が奇声を上げ倒れるなど、完全に知性の底が抜けた集会でした pic.twitter.com/5TzlCLcab8 / X”

「JICA解体デモ」は最終日の29日、ピーク時180人が参加。「JICAは日本から出て行け」「アフリカ移民にレイプされる」「エボラファーストか」「安全なんてきょうじょう(机上と言いたい)の空論だ」が叫ばれ、演説に緊張し飲酒したという女性が奇声を上げ倒れるなど、完全に知性の底が抜けた集会でした pic.twitter.com/5TzlCLcab8

Some protestors, according to this X post, said they feared being raped by Africans and accused Japan of an “Ebola First” policy.

“I’ve been shouting ‘No immigrants’ and ‘Stay out, Africans,'” said one woman, who said this was her first protest ever. “I don’t wanna say that. I know there are good people in Africa. But these forced immigration policies are stirring up these discriminatory-like feelings.”

Others were more blunt. “I’m afraid of Africans,” said one woman from Kisarazu, explaining it’s because they’re so much bigger and stronger than Japanese people. “People will call this discrimination. But we can’t protect Japan unless we protest.”

“They’ll turn Kisarazu into a city of Black people,” she bemoaned.

Japan and race

Japan has a fraught relationship with race. As we’ve documented, the country has a clear bias towards whiteness, driven in part by its co-dependent relationship with the United States.

As a result, non-white residents and mixed Japanese struggle against discrimination. This presents itself in everything from racial profiling by Japanese police to school regulations on hair. It has also been manifested in numerous controversies surrounding the use of blackface in Japanese entertainment.

Why this page doesn't look like crap

You may notice a few things about this page. First, it’s mostly content – not ads. Second, this article was written by a human, not a plagiaristic Turing machine.

Unseen Japan is a collective of independent authors. We work hard to keep our content free of intrusive ads and AI slop. 

Help us keep it that way. Donate to the Unseen Japan Journalism Fund to support our work. Regular donors will receive Insider, our paid newsletter with weekly bonus content about Japan. Plus, your contribution will help us produce more content like this.

What to read next

Sources

「JICAアフリカ・ホームタウン」に関する報道内容の訂正について. JICA (English version)

アフリカホームタウン認定「撤回を」「税金の無駄」JICA前でデモ「無理やり移民政策」. Sankei Shimbun

誤報訂正されたのに…抗議電話続く ホームタウン認定の山形・長井. Asahi Shimbun

Japan name Kisarazu as hometown for Nigerians. BBC News Pidgin

日本からアフリカへの資金投入 3年間で300億ドル規模を上回る. NHK

ブラックフェイス|2023年になっても出てくる「黒塗り」はなぜ?人種差別への理解や認識が著しく低い日本人像を浮き彫りに. Japan 4 Black Lives

Sign up for our free newsletter to get a weekly update on our latest content and help keep us editorially independent.

Need a preview? See our archives

Before You Go...

Let’s stay in touch. Get our free newsletter to get a weekly update on our best stories (all human-generated, we promise). You’ll also help keep UJ independent of Google and the social media giants.

Want a preview? Read our archives.

Read our privacy policy